The forging of steel metals has increased over the years due to the rising demand for metallic products, including cutlery, machine parts, and so many steel products. The reason why steel forging has grown popular is because of the advantages they offer over other forming processes.
What’s the right steel forging process? Well, there are several things that you need to get right for proper steel forging. In this guide, we have together some of the basic steps for the steel forging process. Check out below.
For more about hot forging steels, visit https://www.hotforgingchina.com/. They have a range of steel forged products. Here is the guide to forging steel:
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Selecting Metal
The first step is selecting the right steel material you need to forge. There are so many alloys of steel, and the choice will determine the properties of the forged product. You also need to ensure that the billet is in perfect condition for forging.
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Dies Design and Making
The second step is the die design for the forging of the product you want to forge. The size and the shape of the product determine the kind of dies you make. The trick is to ensure that you have gotten all the details of the product correctly to make a perfect die.
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Heating the Metal
For the hot forging of steel, you need this step of heating done properly. The most important thing that you need to get right in this stage is the forging temperature of the steel alloy that you are forging. Once you have gotten it right, make sure that the billet temperature has reached it.
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Forging
Once the steel billet has been heated to the crystallization temperature and has achieved the required plasticity, start the forging step. The most important thing that you need to consider here is the compression force needed. You must get the right force for quality products.
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Heat Treatment
Now you have the desired forged steel product in its rudimentary form. The billet has already taken shape and size that’s needed. Now you need to work on giving the forged metal the properties it needs, such as hardness and strength. That’s why heat treatment is crucial.
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Finishing Work
For the steel hot forging process, you need to do finishing on the forged products. This step enables you to achieve finer details and also enhances the physical appeal of the forged product.